The Ultimate Guide to Float Therapy: Finding Your Perfect Session
- Rebecca Nolan Harris, PhD

- Oct 17
- 7 min read
Float therapy—also known as Flotation-REST (Reduced Environmental Stimulation Therapy)—offers a profound escape from the overstimulated modern world. By floating effortlessly in a sensory-reduced environment filled with Epsom salt-saturated water, you can access deep states of relaxation that deliver both immediate and lasting benefits. But with session lengths ranging from 30 to 120 minutes, how do you know which duration is right for you?

Understanding Float Therapy Session Lengths
We offer four distinct session lengths, each designed to meet different needs and experience levels:
30-Minute Sessions: The Introduction
Ideal for: First-time floaters, those with mild claustrophobia concerns, or anyone wanting to test the waters before committing to longer sessions.
What to expect: A brief but meaningful introduction to the float experience. While this may feel short, it provides enough time to experience the basic sensations of weightlessness and sensory reduction.
Benefits: Immediate stress relief, initial muscle relaxation, and a preview of what deeper sessions can offer. Some float centers offer 30-minute sessions specifically for beginners to help them acclimate to the experience.
Limitations: You may spend much of this time simply settling in and getting comfortable. During your first float, it can take 30 to 60 minutes to fully relax, which means a 30-minute session might end just as you're beginning to access deeper relaxation states.
60-Minute Sessions: The Standard Experience
Ideal for: Regular floaters, those with established float practices, and anyone seeking consistent therapeutic benefits.
What to expect: Enough time to move through initial adjustment, find deep relaxation, and experience the full spectrum of float benefits. Research studies consistently use 60-minute float sessions as the standard duration, and this length has been extensively validated in scientific literature.
Benefits: A single 60-minute session has been shown to significantly reduce state anxiety, muscle tension, stress, and depression while improving mood and feelings of relaxation. This duration allows most people to:
Achieve meaningful stress reduction
Experience measurable decreases in muscle tension
Access meditative and theta brainwave states
Reduce blood pressure and cortisol levels
The science: Studies involving 60-minute float sessions have demonstrated anxiolytic effects, with all 50 participants in one study reporting substantial mood improvement and reduced anxiety. This makes 60 minutes the evidence-based gold standard for therapeutic outcomes.
90-Minute Sessions: The Deep Dive
Ideal for: Experienced floaters, those seeking profound relaxation, individuals working through chronic pain or deep-seated stress, and anyone wanting to maximize their float experience.
What to expect: Time to surrender completely, move through multiple relaxation phases, and potentially experience altered states of consciousness associated with deep healing.
Benefits: The 90-minute duration aligns beautifully with natural body rhythms. Many bodily functions operate on 90-minute cycles, including our attention span, pain thresholds, appetite, hormone secretion, and REM sleep patterns. This synchronization may allow for more complete physiological and psychological reset.
The advantage for beginners: First-time floaters often benefit from 90-minute sessions because they need 30 to 60 minutes just to fully relax, meaning they would miss the deepest benefits of shorter sessions. With 90 minutes, even if you spend the first half hour adjusting, you still have a full hour of deep therapeutic floating.
Enhanced outcomes: Research on treatment protocols shows that 12 flotation sessions of 45 minutes over 7 weeks has been established as sufficient to reach therapeutic effect for chronic pain and stress-related conditions. Longer individual sessions may accelerate these benefits or reduce the number of sessions needed to achieve results.
120-Minute Sessions: The Ultimate Reset
Ideal for: Advanced practitioners, those in deep meditation practices, individuals managing severe chronic conditions, or anyone seeking transformative experiences.
What to expect: Extended time for profound neurological reset, potential for extraordinary altered states, and the opportunity to move through complete sleep cycles while floating. One hour of float therapy in the theta state is equivalent to four hours of restful sleep, suggesting that a 120-minute session could provide the restorative equivalent of eight hours of quality rest.
Benefits:
Multiple passes through different brainwave states
Deeper access to subconscious and creative insights
More profound muscular and skeletal decompression
Extended magnesium absorption through the skin
Complete mental and physical recalibration
Considerations: This duration requires a significant time commitment and may induce very deep altered states that require adequate recovery time afterward.
How Often Should You Float?
The ideal frequency depends on your goals and where you are in your float journey.
For Beginners: Building Your Practice
First month: Start with one float per week for the first month to establish familiarity and allow your nervous system to adapt to the experience. Research protocols typically use 12 sessions over 7 weeks, providing a science-backed framework for building a therapeutic practice.
Why consistency matters: Studies show that 12 float sessions delivered long-term benefits lasting up to six months post-treatment for anxiety and depression. Regular sessions compound their benefits, with each float building on the last.
Getting started: Consider beginning with a series package. Many float centers offer intro packages because the more you float, the longer the benefits last afterward, with the feelings becoming more noticeable and stronger.
For Maintenance Floating: Sustaining Benefits
Once you've established your float practice, adjust frequency based on your needs:
Monthly floats: Floating once a month provides a strong foundation for regular self-care and helps your body reset when it needs it most. Ideal for busy individuals who want consistent benefits without major time commitment.
Bi-weekly floats: Floating twice a month helps clients stay aligned, increases energy, and strengthens the immune system. This frequency offers a balance between therapeutic effectiveness and practical scheduling.
Weekly floats: Using float therapy weekly assists with overall mental health, helps relieve chronic pain, and can lead to increased performance in every sphere of life. This frequency is particularly beneficial for:
Chronic pain management
Anxiety or depression support
High-stress professions
Athletic performance and recovery
Creative professionals seeking regular inspiration
Multiple times per week: Floatation therapy can be used every day without negative side effects, and most patients see the best benefits from two or more sessions per week. This intensive approach suits those managing severe conditions or seeking rapid transformation.
Special Applications and Timing
Athletic Performance and Recovery
Float therapy significantly reduces blood lactate levels after intense exercise and enhances both physical and psychological recovery in elite athletes. Athletes should:
Float 30-60 minutes after intense training (not immediately after)
Consider weekly sessions during training season
Use bi-weekly sessions during off-season maintenance
Chronic Pain Management
Studies of patients with chronic muscle tension pain found significant relief from high-intensity pain and improved sleep quality after regular float sessions. For chronic pain:
Begin with weekly 90-minute sessions
Commit to at least 12 sessions to assess effectiveness
Transition to bi-weekly or monthly maintenance
Anxiety and Depression
Flotation-REST showed clear signs of short-term benefit across PTSD, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, Agoraphobia, Social Anxiety Disorder, and Major Depression in clinical trials. For mental health support:
Start with 60-minute sessions to assess tolerance
Progress to weekly or twice-weekly sessions
Consider 90-minute sessions once comfortable
Sleep Quality
Spending 90 minutes in a flotation tank can feel like getting a full night's sleep, providing a refreshing, therapeutic, and rejuvenating experience.
For sleep issues:
Evening floats may help establish better sleep patterns
Weekly sessions show maintained benefits up to six months
Combine with good sleep hygiene practices
Maximizing Your Float Experience
Preparation
Avoid caffeine 3-4 hours before floating
Eat a light meal 30 minutes prior to prevent hunger distraction
Arrive early to relax and transition from daily stress
Use the bathroom immediately before your session
During Your Float
Give yourself permission to simply be, without expectations
If thoughts arise, observe them without engagement
Experiment with light on/off, music on/off to find your preference
Remember you're in complete control and can exit anytime
After Your Float
Shower to rinse salt, but move slowly and mindfully
Allow time to reintegrate before returning to activities
Stay hydrated—drink plenty of water
Enjoy the "post-float glow" of enhanced sensory awareness
Journal any insights or experiences while fresh
The Science Behind the Benefits
Flotation-REST induces altered states of consciousness characterized by the dissolution of body boundaries and distortion of subjective time, which directly correlates with reduced anxiety, burnout, and depression.
A comprehensive systematic review of 60 studies involving 1,838 participants found that flotation-REST brought about positive effects on pain, athletic performance, stress, mental well-being, and clinical anxiety.
The mechanism works through multiple pathways:
Neurological reset: Reduced sensory input allows the nervous system to downregulate stress responses
Magnesium absorption: Epsom salt solution delivers therapeutic magnesium through the skin
Spinal decompression: Weightlessness releases pressure on joints and vertebrae
Cortisol reduction: Float sessions significantly lower cortisol levels and blood pressure
Enhanced interoception: Improved awareness of internal bodily sensations
Finding Your Float Rhythm
There's no universal prescription for float therapy—your ideal practice is personal. Start conservatively, perhaps with a 60-minute session to experience the foundational benefits. As you become more comfortable, experiment with longer durations and increased frequency.
Listen to your body and mind. Some people feel profound shifts after their first float; others find the magic gradually unfolds over multiple sessions. The key is consistency. Like meditation, exercise, or any wellness practice, regular floating compounds its benefits over time.
Whether you're seeking relief from chronic pain, a tool for managing stress and anxiety, enhanced athletic recovery, or simply a sanctuary from the relentless pace of modern life, float therapy offers a scientifically validated path to profound relaxation and healing.
The tank is waiting. Your journey to deep rest begins now.
References
Feinstein, J. S., et al. (2018). Examining the short-term anxiolytic and antidepressant effect of Floatation-REST. PLOS ONE.
van Dierendonck, D., & te Nijenhuis, J. (2001). Flotation restricted environmental stimulation therapy (REST) as a stress-management tool: A meta-analysis. Psychology & Health.
Kjellgren, A., et al. (2024). Induction of altered states of consciousness during Floatation-REST is associated with the dissolution of body boundaries and the distortion of subjective time. Scientific Reports.
Bood, S. Å., et al. (2006). Eliciting the relaxation response with the help of flotation-REST in patients with stress-related ailments. International Journal of Stress Management.
Norell-Clarke, A., et al. (2021). A study of flotation-REST as an insomnia treatment. Sleep Science and Practice.




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